Kindergarten is a time of new experiences for a child and is their first step into the world of education. Parents need to take the necessary steps to prepare their child and instill a positive attitude about the schooling experience. There are several skills that children should possess before entering the first year of school. Working with your child to increase their strength in these skills will provide a head start on the school year.

Children entering kindergarten are expected to take care of their personal needs to include dressing themselves and going to the bathroom. The ability to listen without interrupting and following directions when they are given are important skills that will help a child transition into a full time school setting.

Introduction to reading, writing and artwork prior to kindergarten will prepare children to build upon what they already know during the school year. Creating artwork with your child is a fun activity that will increase their coordination and allow the opportunity to become accustomed to cleaning up after their activities. Children in kindergarten should be able to easily use paints, glue and scissors. Reading skills should include the ability to identify some letters and be able to listen intently when a story is being read. Parents can introduce writing to their child by teaching the child to write his or her first name. Math ability should include counting to ten.

Throughout the kindergarten year a child’s knowledge will expand upon the basics they entered school with. During this year children will learn to write all of the letters of the alphabet as well as their first and last name. Reading skills taught will include identifying several words and using these words when writing short sentences. Math lessons will include counting by ones, fives and tens. Children will learn about telling time and counting money. Any exposure to the kindergarten curriculum prior to entering school will benefit a child the first year of school.